Human-in-the-loop or AI-in-the-loop?Automate or Collaborate?

The paper "Human-in-the-loop or AI-in-the-loop? Automate or Collaborate?" examines the distinction between Human-in-the-Loop (HITL) and AI-in-the-Loop (AITL) systems. The authors argue that many systems labeled as HITL are actually AITL, where humans retain decision-making control while AI provides support. The paper highlights the importance of properly assessing the human role in these systems to develop more effective and robust solutions.

Read the full article here:
Human-in-the-loop or AI-in-the-loop? Automate or Collaborate?

A comparison of human in the loop (left) and AI in the loop (right) systems. In human-in-the-loop systems, AI systems drive the inference and decision-making process, but humans intervene to provide corrections and supervision. In AI-in-the-loop systems, humans make the ultimate decisions, while AI systems assist with perception, inference, and action.